Life events, difficulties and onset of depressive episodes in later life

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Life events, difficulties and onset of depressive episodes in later life.

BACKGROUND The importance of stressful life events and long-term difficulties in the onset of episodes of unipolar depression is well established for young and middle-aged persons, but less so for older people. METHOD A prospective case-control study was nested in a large community survey of older people. We recruited 83 onset cases during a 2-year period starting 2 1/2 years after the survey...

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Stressful life events and social rhythm disruption in the onset of manic and depressive bipolar episodes: a preliminary investigation.

BACKGROUND The association between stressful life events and onset of bipolar episodes is unclear. The association between bipolar episode onset and types of life events that disrupt social routines, and potentially sleep, has not yet been investigated. METHODS Thirty-nine bipolar patients with primarily manic (n = 20) or depressed (n = 19) index episodes were interviewed with the Bedford Col...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Psychological Medicine

سال: 2001

ISSN: 0033-2917,1469-8978

DOI: 10.1017/s0033291701004019